There are mainly two types of magnets: One is Samarium Cobalt magnet and another one is Neodymium magnet. The physical properties for these two types of magnets can be found on http://www.magnetsales.com/SMCO/smcoprops.htm and http://www.magnetsales.com/Neo/Neoprops.htm. Here we list some of them that are relevant to our investigations.

Description

SmCo 1-5 Alloys

SmCo 2-17 Alloys

NdFeB

Young's modulus

158 GPa

117 GPa

166 GPa

Density

8.2g/cm3

8.4g/cm3

7.4g/cm3

Remanence (Br)

0.8T to 1.2T

0.8T to 1.2T

0.7T to 1.4T

Coercivity (Hc)

~800kA/m

~800kA/m

500kA/m to 1000kA/m

Intrinsic Coercivity (Hci)

710kA/m to 2000kA/m

710kA/m to 2000kA/m

710kA/m to 3000kA/m

Recoil permeability

1.05

1.05

1.05

Curie temperature

750°C

825°C

310°C

Temperature coefficient

-0.043%/°C

-0.03%/°C

-0.09 to 0.13%/°C

Maximum Operating Temperature

250°C

300°C

150°C

Electrical Resistivity

5µ ohm cm

86µ ohm cm

160µ ohm cm

To understand what those quantities represent, we can look at the hysteresis curve for a typical magnet as shown in the figure below.

fig_hysteresis_curve.JPG

Here fig_Br.JPG is the remanence which is the remained magnetization of the permanent magnet when the external fields are removed; fig_coercivity.JPG is the coercivity (those who forget its meaning can refer to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coercivity.); fig_recoil_permeability.JPG is the recoil permeability which is the slope for the magnetization and demagnetization as shown in the hysteresis curve; fig_intrinsic_coercivity.JPG is the intrinsic coercivity. The difference between coercivity and intrinsic coercivity can refer to http://www.mceproducts.com/knowledge-base/article/article-dtl.asp?id=86.

Suspensions/MagneticSuspension/Properties (last edited 2012-01-03 23:02:44 by localhost)